Millimeters to Centimeters Converter
1 millimeter = 0.1 centimeters. Multiply millimeters by 0.1 to get centimeters; divide centimeters by 0.1 to go back.
millimeters to centimeters conversion table
How to convert millimeters to centimeters
Take the value in millimeters.
10 mm
Divide by 10.
10 ÷ 10
Round to the precision you need.
= 1 cm
The millimeter and the centimeter are both defined in terms of the metre and the kilogram, so this factor is exact, not an approximation.
Table of Contents
Millimetres to centimetres in one step
Both units belong to the metric system and both are defined from the metre: a centimetre is one hundredth of a metre and a millimetre is one thousandth. That makes the ratio exactly 10, so 1 mm = 0.1 cm and 10 mm = 1 cm. To convert, divide the number of millimetres by 10, which is the same as moving the decimal point one place to the left: 25 mm becomes 2.5 cm, 7 mm becomes 0.7 cm, and 150 mm becomes 15 cm. The factor is exact, so there is no rounding error in either direction.
Reading a ruler
On a metric ruler the numbered marks are centimetres and the small marks between them are millimetres. A length that ends four small marks past the 3 is 3 cm and 4 mm, written 3.4 cm or 34 mm. Engineering drawings, screws and machine parts are usually given in millimetres to avoid decimals; everyday objects such as paper, shoes and furniture are more often described in centimetres.
Sizes you already know
A credit card is about 0.76 mm thick, a modern phone around 8 mm, which is 0.8 cm. A standard pencil is 7 mm wide. A4 paper is 210 mm by 297 mm, or 21 cm by 29.7 cm. Rain gauges report millimetres, and 10 mm of rain is a centimetre of water on flat ground.
What is a millimeter?
A millimeter is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one-thousandth of a meter or 0.001 meters.
What is a centimeter?
A centimeter is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one-hundredth of a meter or 0.01 meters.
Common millimeters to centimeters conversions
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